Ontology-Based Semantic Retrieval for Museum News Systems
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56294/dm20251147Keywords:
Semantic Retrieval, Museum Ontology, SPARQL, Cultural Heritage, Ontology-Based Data AccessAbstract
Introduction: Museums face challenges in managing and retrieving timely news content due to fragmented information systems. This study investigates how semantic web technologies can enhance contextual accuracy and accessibility in museum information retrieval.
Methods: We created a domain-specific ontology integrated with relational databases via Ontology-Based Data Access (OBDA). A semantic search system accepting natural language queries was implemented and evaluated by experts using standard information retrieval metrics.
Results: The system achieved strong performance with precision of 0,85, recall of 0,96, and F1-score of 0,88, demonstrating effective semantic retrieval of museum news.
Conclusions: The findings demonstrate that semantic web technologies improve the accessibility and contextual relevance of museum news, contributing to digital heritage information management.
References
1. Chansanam W, Ahmad AR, Li C. Contemporary and future research of digital humanities: a scientometric analysis. Bull Electr Eng Inform. 2022;11(2):1143–1156. https://doi.org/10.11591/eei.v11i2.3596
2. Yalovitsyna S, Volokhova V, Korzun DG. Smart museum. In: Korzun DG, Borodin AV, Balandin SI, editors. Tools and technologies for the development of cyber-physical systems. Springer; 2020. p. 125–147.
3. Chansanam W, Tuamsuk K, Supnithi T. Digital content management of Heet Sib Sorng custom for semantic search. Period Eng Nat Sci. 2020;8(3):1935–1950.
4. Sung H, Chi Y. Applications of Semantic Web in integrating open data and bibliographic records: a development example of an infomediary of Taiwanese indigenous people. Electron Libr. 2021;39(2):337–353. https://doi.org/10.1108/el-09-2020-0258
5. Varagnolo D, Melo D, Rodrigues IP. Translating Natural Language questions into CIDOC-CRM SPARQL queries to access Cultural Heritage knowledge bases. J Comput Cult Herit. 2025. https://doi.org/10.1145/3715156
6. Zachila K, Kotis K, Paparidis E, Ladikou S, Spiliotopoulos D. Facilitating semantic interoperability of trustworthy IoT entities in cultural spaces: the Smart Museum Ontology. IoT. 2021;2(4):741–760. https://doi.org/10.3390/iot2040037
7. Yipei Y. Museum collection search improvement based on knowledge graph: Semantic mapping from cataloging metadata to the CIDOC-CRM. In: 2023 Int Conf on Culture-Oriented Sci Technol (CoST), Xi’an, China. IEEE; 2023. https://doi.org/10.1109/CoST60524.2023.00049
8. Calvanese D, De Giacomo G, Lembo D, Lenzerini M, Poggi A, Rodriguez-Muro M, Rosati R. Ontologies and databases: The DL-Lite approach. In: Tessaris S, Francesconi F, Kuhn T, Nuzzolese AC, editors. Reasoning Web. Semantic Technologies for Information Systems. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. 2009;5689:255–356. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-03754-2_7
9. Chansanam W, Tuamsuk K. Development of imaginary beings ontology. In: Digital Libraries: Knowledge, Information, and Data in an Open Access Society: 18th Int Conf on Asia-Pacific Digital Libraries, ICADL 2016, Tsukuba, Japan, Dec 7–9, 2016. Springer; 2016. p. 231–242. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-49304-6_28
10. Gómez-Pérez A, Rojas-Amaya MD. Ontological reengineering for reuse. In: Fensel D, Studer R, editors. Knowledge Acquisition, Modeling and Management: Proc of the 11th European Workshop, EKAW’99. Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence. Springer; 1999. p. 139–156. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-48775-1_9
11. Cristani M, Cuel R. A survey on ontology creation methodologies. Int J Semant Web Inf Syst. 2005;1(2):49–69. https://doi.org/10.4018/jswis.2005040103
12. Paslaru Bontas Simperl E, Tempich C, Sure Y. ONTOCOM: A cost estimation model for ontology engineering. In: Cruz I, et al., editors. The Semantic Web – ISWC 2006. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer; 2006. p. 625–639. https://doi.org/10.1007/11926078_45
13. Hartmann J, Spyns P, Giboin A, Maynard D, Cuel R, Suárez-Figueroa MC, Sure Y. D1.2.3 Methods for ontology evaluation (Version 1.3) [Project deliverable]. EU-IST Network of Excellence (Knowledge Web Project, IST-2004-507482); 2005. http://knowledgeweb.semanticweb.org/semanticportal/deliverables/D1.2.3.pdf
14. Tartir S, Arpinar IB, Sheth AP. Ontological evaluation and validation. In: Poli R, Healy M, Kameas A, editors. Theory and applications of ontology: Computer applications. Springer; 2010. p. 115–130. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-8847-5_5
15. Noy NF, McGuinness DL. Ontology development 101: A guide to creating your first ontology (KSL-01-05). Stanford Knowledge Systems Laboratory, Stanford Univ; 2001. http://protege.stanford.edu/publications/ontology_development/ontology101.pdf
16. Boley H, Tabet S, Wagner G. Design rationale of RuleML: A markup language for semantic web rules. In: Proceedings of the First International Conference on Semantic Web Working. CEUR-WS.org; 2001. p. 381–401.
17. Lozano-Tello A, Gómez-Pérez A. ONTOMETRIC: A Method to choose the Appropriate Ontology. J Database Manag. 2004;15(2):1–18. https://doi.org/10.4018/jdm.2004040101
18. Handcock MS, Gile KJ. Comment: On the Concept of Snowball Sampling. Sociol Methodol. 2011;41(1):367–371. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9531.2011.01243.x
19. Gómez-Pérez A, Fernández M, de Vicente A. Towards a method to conceptualize domain ontologies. In: Proc of the ECAI’96 Workshop on. 1996. http://oa.upm.es/7228/1/Towards_a_Method_.pdf
20. Belew RK, van Rijsbergen CJ. Finding out about: A cognitive perspective on search engine technology and the WWW. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 2000.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Supavit Phuvarit, Pongsathon Pookduang, Rapeepat Klangbunrueang, Sumana Chiangnangam, Wirapong Chansanam, Kulthida Tuamsuk, Tassanee Lunrasri (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The article is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License. Unless otherwise stated, associated published material is distributed under the same licence.