Predicting the tensile strength of a new fabric using artificial intelligence (fuzzy logic)

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56294/dm2025666

Keywords:

Fuzzy logic, Weave structures, Tensile strength, Average length of floats, Weave interlacing coefficient

Abstract

One of the most important characteristics of a warp and weft fabric is its tensile strength. The aim of this research is to develop a practical fuzzy logic model that could anticipate the ideal tensile strength of new fabrics by modifying only the weave structure. An experimental part was carried out on different weave structures to obtain the results that will enable the development of this new model. We then used the fuzzy logic model to compare its results with those of the experimental tests. The calculated mean absolute error of the fuzzy model was 1.83% for tensile strength in the warp direction and 1.99% for tensile strength in the weft direction. This result also confirmed that the fuzzy model was not only effective, but also reliable in predicting the strength of the new fabric.

References

Ünal PG, Taşkın C. Effect of weave and densities on tensile strength of 100% polyester fabrics. The Journal of Textile and Apparel. 2007; 17:2-2.

Oluta R, Kadem F. Prediction of regression analyses of fabric tensile strength of 100% cotton fabrics with dyed yarn in different constructions. Tekstil ve Konfeksiyon. 2008;18(3).

Teli MD, Khare AR, Chakrabarti R. Dependence of the strength of the yarn and the fabric on the structural parameters. Autex Research Journal. 2008;8(3):63-67.

Gabrijeli H, Cernoša E, Dimitrovski K. Influence of weave and weft characteristics on the tensile properties of fabrics. Research and Development. 2008; 16:45-51.

Sekerden F, Celik N. Weft elastane weaving and fabric characteristics. Tekstil ve Konfeksiyon. 2010; 20:120-129.

Malik Z, Malik M, Hussain T, Ahmed F. Development of models to predict tensile strength of cotton woven fabrics. Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics. 2011; 6:46-53.

Zdemir H, Mert E. Effects of structural parameters of fabric on the tensile, bursting, and impact strengths of cellular woven fabrics. The Textile Institute. 2013;104(3):330-338.

Nasrun FMZ, Yahya MF, Ghani SA, Ahmad MR. Effect of weft density and yarn crimps toward the tensile strength of 3D angle interlock woven fabric. AIP Conference Proceedings. 2016;1774(1):020003.

Jahan I. Effect of fabric structure on the mechanical properties of woven fabrics. Advance Research in Textile Engineering. 2017;2(2).

Gessesse MMN, Zinabu N. Effect of the tension of the clamp on the mechanical properties of the plain-woven cotton fabric. Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe. 2020;19(4).

Ala DM. An experimental study on selected performance properties of 100% cotton terry fabrics. The Journal of Textile and Apparel. 2021;31(1).

Russell WH. Help for designers. Textile Ind. 1965; 129:51-53.

Müller B, Geißdörfer M. Textile Materials for Lightweight Constructions: Technologies, Methods, Materials, Properties. Springer; 2016.

Soden BF, Jenkins JC. Mechanics of Textile Composites. CRC Press; 1998.

Shahinpoor M. Woven Fabric Engineering. CRC Press; 2016.

Banerjee PK. Fundamentals of Woven Fabric Structures. CRC Press; 2011.

Begum MS, Milaius R. Factors of weave estimation and the effect of weave structure on fabric properties: A review. Fibres. 2022; 10:74. https://doi.org/10.3390/fib10090074.

Witczak E, Jasińska I, Krawczyńska I. The influence of structure of multilayer woven fabrics on their mechanical properties. Materials. 2021;14:1315. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14051315.

Anand RC, Rathore MJ. Journal of Applied Polymer Science. 2017.

Riali I, Fareh M, Bouarfa H. Fuzzy probabilistic ontology approach. International Journal of Semantic Web and Information Systems. 2019; 4:1-20.

Yedri OB, Slimani A, El Aachak L, Bouhorma M. Adaptation of serious games according to the motivational state of the learner. Innovations in Smart Cities Applications Edition 2 Lecture Notes in Intelligent Transportation and Infrastructure. 2019:419-436.

Chaabi Y, Lekdioui K, Boumediane M. Semantic analysis of conversations and fuzzy logic for the identification of behavioural profiles on Facebook social network. International Journal of Emerging Technologies (iJET). 2019; 7:144.

Tabit S, Zoulhi A. Road traffic management with fuzzy logic approach. EasyChair. 2021;5330.

El Bakkali M, Messnaoui R, Cherkaoui O, Soulhi A. Predicting the weavability of a new woollen fabric using fuzzy logic. Journal of Theoretical and Applied Information Technology. 2024;102(23).

Messnaoui R, El Bakkali M, Soulhi A, Cherkaoui O. Application of fuzzy logic in weaving process: A systematic review of the literature. Journal of Theoretical and Applied Information Technology. 2023;101(23).

Zeng X, Koehl L. Representation of the subjective evaluation of the fabric hand using fuzzy techniques. International Journal of Intelligent Systems. 2003;18.

Ceven EK, Özdemir Ö. Predicting abrasion behaviour of chenille fabric by fuzzy logic. Indian Journal of Fibre & Textile Research. 2006; 31:501-506.

Hamdi T, Ghith A. Fuzzy logic method for predicting dripping behaviour. International Conference on Engineering Management and Information Science. 2017;7(2):60-72.

Priyanka EB, Subramaniam T. Fuzzy logic forge filter weave pattern recognition analysis on fabric texture. International Journal of Electrical and Electronics.

Dehghan-Manshadi N, Hadizadeh M. Applying fuzzy logic model for the evaluation of woven fabrics. Journal of Textiles and Polymers. 2019;7(1):61-68.

Hamdi T, Ghith A, Fayala F. Fuzzy logic method to predict the effect of main fabric parameters influencing the drape phenomenon. AUTEX Research Journal. 2019;20(3):0034.

Alsayed M, Celik HI, Kaynak HK. Predicting air permeability of multifilament polyester woven fabrics using developed fuzzy logic model. Textile Research Journal. 2020;91(3-4):385-397.

El Bakkali M, Messnaoui R, Cherkaoui O, Soulhi A. Predicting the difficulty of weaving a new fabric using artificial intelligence (fuzzy logic). Journal of Theoretical and Applied Information Technology. 2023;101(24):0.0085.

Messnaoui R, El Bakali M, Elkhaoudi M, Soulhi A, Cherkaoui O. Predicting the tensile strength of a new fabric using artificial intelligence (fuzzy logic). AUTEX Research Journal. 2024;24(1):20240018. DOI: 10.1515/aut-2024-0018.

Downloads

Published

2025-01-24

Issue

Section

Original

How to Cite

1.
Messnaoui R, El Bakkali M, Elkhaoudi M, Cherkaoui O, Soulhi A. Predicting the tensile strength of a new fabric using artificial intelligence (fuzzy logic). Data and Metadata [Internet]. 2025 Jan. 24 [cited 2025 Mar. 12];4:666. Available from: https://dm.ageditor.ar/index.php/dm/article/view/666